#AT2524. Ex - E or m
Ex - E or m
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Ex - E or m
Score : $600$ points
Problem Statement
We have a grid $A$ with $N$ rows and $M$ columns. Initially, $0$ is written on every square.
Let us perform the following operation.
- For each integer $i$ such that $1 \le i \le N$, in the $i$-th row, turn the digits in zero or more leftmost squares into $1$.
- For each integer $j$ such that $1 \le j \le M$, in the $j$-th column, turn the digits in zero or more topmost squares into $1$.
Let $S$ be the set of grids that can be obtained in this way.
You are given a grid $X$ with $N$ rows and $M$ columns consisting of 0
, 1
, and ?
.
There are $2^q$ grids that can be obtained by replacing each ?
with 0
or 1
, where $q$ is the number of ?
in $X$. How many of them are in $S$?
This count can be enormous, so find it modulo $998244353$.
Constraints
- $N$ and $M$ are integers.
- $1 \le N,M \le 18$
- $X$ is a grid with $N$ rows and $M$ columns consisting of
0
,1
, and?
.
Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
Output
Print an integer representing the answer.
2 3
0?1
?1?
6
The following six grids are in $S$.
``` 011 011 001 010 011 110001 011 011 111 110 111
<hr />
```input2
5 3
101
010
101
010
101
0
$X$ may have no ?
, and the answer may be $0$.
18 18
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462237431
Be sure to find the count modulo $998244353$.