#AT1572. B - 1%
B - 1%
B - 1%
Score : $200$ points
Problem Statement
Takahashi has a deposit of $100$ yen (the currency of Japan) in AtCoder Bank.
The bank pays an annual interest rate of $1$ % compounded annually. (A fraction of less than one yen is discarded.)
Assuming that nothing other than the interest affects Takahashi's balance, in how many years does the balance reach $X$ yen or above for the first time?
Constraints
- $ 101 \le X \le 10^{18} $
- All values in input are integers.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
Output
Print the number of years it takes for Takahashi's balance to reach $X$ yen or above for the first time.
103
3
- The balance after one year is $101$ yen.
- The balance after two years is $102$ yen.
- The balance after three years is $103$ yen.
Thus, it takes three years for the balance to reach $103$ yen or above.
1000000000000000000
3760
1333333333
1706