#AT1288. D - Number of Amidakuji

D - Number of Amidakuji

D - Number of Amidakuji

Score: $400$ points

Problem Statement

Amidakuji is a traditional method of lottery in Japan.

To make an amidakuji, we first draw $W$ parallel vertical lines, and then draw horizontal lines that connect them. The length of each vertical line is $H+1$ [cm], and the endpoints of the horizontal lines must be at $1, 2, 3, ...,$ or $H$ [cm] from the top of a vertical line.

A valid amidakuji is an amidakuji that satisfies the following conditions:

  • No two horizontal lines share an endpoint.
  • The two endpoints of each horizontal lines must be at the same height.
  • A horizontal line must connect adjacent vertical lines.

Find the number of the valid amidakuji that satisfy the following condition, modulo $1\ 000\ 000\ 007$: if we trace the path from the top of the leftmost vertical line to the bottom, always following horizontal lines when we encounter them, we reach the bottom of the $K$-th vertical line from the left.

For example, in the following amidakuji, we will reach the bottom of the fourth vertical line from the left.

Constraints

  • $H$ is an integer between $1$ and $100$ (inclusive).
  • $W$ is an integer between $1$ and $8$ (inclusive).
  • $K$ is an integer between $1$ and $W$ (inclusive).

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

HH WW KK

Output

Print the number of the amidakuji that satisfy the condition, modulo $1\ 000\ 000\ 007$.


1 3 2
1

Only the following one amidakuji satisfies the condition:


1 3 1
2

Only the following two amidakuji satisfy the condition:


2 3 3
1

Only the following one amidakuji satisfies the condition:


2 3 1
5

Only the following five amidakuji satisfy the condition:


7 1 1
1

As there is only one vertical line, we cannot draw any horizontal lines. Thus, there is only one amidakuji that satisfies the condition: the amidakuji with no horizontal lines.


15 8 5
437760187

Be sure to print the answer modulo $1\ 000\ 000\ 007$.