传统题 1000ms 256MiB

C - Minimization

该比赛已结束,您无法在比赛模式下递交该题目。您可以点击“在题库中打开”以普通模式查看和递交本题。

C - Minimization

Score : $300$ points

Problem Statement

There is a sequence of length $N$: $A_1, A_2, ..., A_N$. Initially, this sequence is a permutation of $1, 2, ..., N$.

On this sequence, Snuke can perform the following operation:

  • Choose $K$ consecutive elements in the sequence. Then, replace the value of each chosen element with the minimum value among the chosen elements.

Snuke would like to make all the elements in this sequence equal by repeating the operation above some number of times. Find the minimum number of operations required. It can be proved that, Under the constraints of this problem, this objective is always achievable.

Constraints

  • $2 \leq K \leq N \leq 100000$
  • $A_1, A_2, ..., A_N$ is a permutation of $1, 2, ..., N$.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

NN KK

A1A_1 A2A_2 ...... ANA_N

Output

Print the minimum number of operations required.


4 3
2 3 1 4
2

One optimal strategy is as follows:

  • In the first operation, choose the first, second and third elements. The sequence $A$ becomes $1, 1, 1, 4$.

  • In the second operation, choose the second, third and fourth elements. The sequence $A$ becomes $1, 1, 1, 1$.


3 3
1 2 3
1

8 3
7 3 1 8 4 6 2 5
4

2024寒假入门组刷题营(八)

未参加
状态
已结束
规则
ACM/ICPC
题目
8
开始于
2024-2-5 13:30
结束于
2024-2-5 15:30
持续时间
2 小时
主持人
参赛人数
8