#AT2539. G - Constrained Nim 2
G - Constrained Nim 2
当前没有测试数据。
G - Constrained Nim 2
Score : $600$ points
Problem Statement
There are $N$ piles of stones. Initially, the $i$-th pile contains $A_i$ stones. With these piles, Taro the First and Jiro the Second play a game against each other.
Taro the First and Jiro the Second make the following move alternately, with Taro the First going first:
- Choose a pile of stones, and remove between $L$ and $R$ stones (inclusive) from it.
A player who is unable to make a move loses, and the other player wins. Who wins if they optimally play to win?
Constraints
- $1\leq N \leq 2\times 10^5$
- $1\leq L \leq R \leq 10^9$
- $1\leq A_i \leq 10^9$
- All values in the input are integers.
Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
Output
Print First
if Taro the First wins; print Second
if Jiro the Second wins.
3 1 2
2 3 3
First
Taro the First can always win by removing two stones from the first pile in his first move.
5 1 1
3 1 4 1 5
Second
7 3 14
10 20 30 40 50 60 70
First