#AT2113. E - King Bombee
E - King Bombee
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E - King Bombee
Score : $500$ points
Problem Statement
You are given a simple undirected graph with $N$ vertices and $M$ edges. The vertices are numbered from $1$ through $N$, and the edges are numbered from $1$ through $M$. Edge $i$ connects Vertex $U_i$ and Vertex $V_i$.
You are given integers $K, S, T$, and $X$. How many sequences $A = (A_0, A_1, \dots, A_K)$ are there satisfying the following conditions?
- $A_i$ is an integer between $1$ and $N$ (inclusive).
- $A_0 = S$
- $A_K = T$
- There is an edge that directly connects Vertex $A_i$ and Vertex $A_{i+1}$.
- Integer $X\ (X≠S,X≠T)$ appears even number of times (possibly zero) in sequence $A$.
Since the answer can be very large, find the answer modulo $998244353$.
Constraints
- All values in input are integers.
- $2≤N≤2000$
- $1≤M≤2000$
- $1≤K≤2000$
- $1≤S,T,X≤N$
- $X≠S$
- $X≠T$
- $1≤U_i<V_i≤N$
- If $i ≠ j$, then $(U_i, V_i) ≠ (U_j, V_j)$.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
Output
Print the answer modulo $998244353$.
4 4 4 1 3 2
1 2
2 3
3 4
1 4
4
The following $4$ sequences satisfy the conditions:
- $(1, 2, 1, 2, 3)$
- $(1, 2, 3, 2, 3)$
- $(1, 4, 1, 4, 3)$
- $(1, 4, 3, 4, 3)$
On the other hand, $(1, 2, 3, 4, 3)$ and $(1, 4, 1, 2, 3)$ do not, since there are odd number of occurrences of $2$.
6 5 10 1 2 3
2 3
2 4
4 6
3 6
1 5
0
The graph is not necessarily connected.
10 15 20 4 4 6
2 6
2 7
5 7
4 5
2 4
3 7
1 7
1 4
2 9
5 10
1 3
7 8
7 9
1 6
1 2
952504739
Find the answer modulo $998244353$.