#AT1416. B - Power Socket

B - Power Socket

B - Power Socket

Score : $200$ points

Problem Statement

Takahashi's house has only one socket.

Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with $A$ sockets, into $B$ or more empty sockets.

One power strip with $A$ sockets can extend one empty socket into $A$ empty sockets.

Find the minimum number of power strips required.

Constraints

  • All values in input are integers.
  • $2 \leq A \leq 20$
  • $1 \leq B \leq 20$

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

AA BB

Output

Print the minimum number of power strips required.


4 10
3

$3$ power strips, each with $4$ sockets, extend the socket into $10$ empty sockets.


8 9
2

$2$ power strips, each with $8$ sockets, extend the socket into $15$ empty sockets.


8 8
1